Chinese Women in late 19th century and early 20th century Essay

Chinese Women in late 19th century and early 20th century - Essay ExampleThe consequent changes during the late 19th century and early 20th century are perfectly elaborated by Kay Ann Johnson in her book Women, the Family and Peasant Revolution, where she has enlightened the non-homogeneous topics like the traditional Confucian marriage culture and the family crisis of 1920. Johnson talks about the pre revolutionary stage and post revolutionary stage and goes on explaining the role of women in terms of labor.1She elaborates about the family crisis of 20th century and the family reform in order to acquire the proper family. But in order to get this task execute and to subscribe the family reform, more over through the inspiration offered by Chinese communist Party during revolution. Women started working in various fields so that they can earn as well as save their earnings and thus help in increasing the socio economic status of the family through their contribution. As in once t he females start working they will start earning wages and, the socio economic status or power dynamics within the family would automatically elevated to the adjacent level. During the revolutionary period as mentioned above, revolutionary forces accosted a traditional family system which was already criticized, to resolve the issues related with the family reformation. But it was not easy for all the state to cope-up with the situation as the Confucian system was signifying the disintegration and thus was under pressure. There were many factors causing the variations in family reformation including psychological, economical, intellectual powers which always characterized the hurry of dynasties. But for poor rural women of china the early 20th century crisis bought inexplicit effects for family reform. As a result of this crisis the women were forced to lose their traditional role in society. Thus an increase in poverty and migration was recorded. Hence the women were force to jo in any industry. In order to fight this family crisis, Chinese came up with an idea of implementing small cooperatives at all villages. The main aim of such cooperatives was to increase the womens active participation in the takings so that they can support the economy. The most common tasks were related to handicraft and textile industry which included sewing, weaving and spinning. The reason behind selecting these tasks was that these were practiced traditionally in some split at home earlier. But some handicraft work was hampered in recent generations due to the introduction of more efficient, modern and foreign industry. But the women who had carry those handicraft skills were encouraged to provide training to other women in small groups. Hence many women got involved in household production. Moreover women got indulged in manufacturing uniforms, blankets, raiment and socks for red army. 2Situation Forced Women Into ProductionOne more major reason behind the Chinese women ge tting involved in production was that the young boys and men were recruited for the army by revolutionaries, moreover by Chinese Communist company. Johnson raised the question against the role of Chinese communist party in fighting for the rights of Chinese women. Johnson states that the Chinese communist party has fought actively in order to accomplish the changes that were vital for its continued survival such as the party encouraged